I am not belittling the condition of PA nor the suffering and pain involved
but I don't think the comments made at the end of my last posting were very
productive to the group as a whole ie: (Weeds, berries and other things off
which a lot of loosy-goosy people make a ton of money by making outrageous
claims, have NOT been demonstrated to cure or stem the progress of the
disease.) I have never in any subject that I have posted about, claimed
that anything is a CURE nor do I advocate the use of weeds/berries etc. I am
not a loosy-goosy person - whatever that means. And I think these comments
made as a postscript to my posting were inappropriate. I contribute to pass
on information and to give people choices. Negative comments do not benefit
all group members.
I understand how painful, frustrating and debilitating PA can be but I
don't think rudeness is a part of this condition. I have been part of this
group for some time, I use my own name in all instances and any comments
could have been addressed to me in the first person. (Re - I was replying to
the person that made that statement urhealth@) - I'm not the one who said
it. )
The theories and statements referred to in my previous post to came to me
via Dr. Ray Strand. Ray D. Strand, M.D. is quickly becoming one of the
world's leading authorities in Nutritional Medicine. Dr. Strand is an
international speaker, and consultant on health and preventive medicine as
well as the author of, What Your Doctor Doesn't Know About Nutritional
Medicine May Be Killing You. A graduate of the University of Colorado
Medical School, Dr. Strand has been in private family practice for over 30
years. From my understanding his comments were that once pain was eased
with anti -inflammatories (inflammation causes pain so they go hand in hand)
then many people do not look beyond that to which actually causes the
inflammation, hence pain, and his theory that it is the oxidative stress
causing excessive free radicals which causes many diseases in the first
place. But if you feel you are able to offer any researched scientific proof
that my understanding of how degenerative diseases occur is not correct I
would be very interested to see them. If you wish to disagree with my input
at any time please do so off group as I don't wish to continue in a slanging
match. We are all entitled to our own opinions and views - aren't we? Some
of the comments made, not just to mine, but also other previous postings
that were not specifically about medications and the use of them, could lead
anyone to think that this group is a closed group. If you don't post an
agreement on medications you have used, are using, or going to use you are
going to be responded to in a negative way. I am sure there must be readers
who are open to learning that there are other opinions. As I am taking no
medications myself so unable to partake in many discussions re the benefit
of this type to another I felt that my researched input may have been of
value to other members who are looking outside the square and open minded to
receiving other possibly helpful information. I was asked to back up the
comments made in my previous posting and I have listed some of them and
other opinions as follows:
Anti-inflammatory - Counteracting or suppressing
Inflammation - a localized protective response elicited by injure or
destruction of tissues, which serves to destroy, dilute or wall off both the
injurious agent and the injured tissue. The cardinal signs are - heat,
swelling pain and redness.
Oxidative stress
a condition, in which the effects of pro-oxidants (e.g. free radicals,
reactive oxygen and reactive nitrogen species) exceed the ability of
antioxidant systems to neutralize them.
http://lpi.oregonstate.edu/infocenter/glossary.html#rheumatoid%20arthritis
Pro-oxidant
an atom or molecule that promotes oxidation
<http://lpi.oregonstate.edu/infocenter/glossary.html#oxidation
atom or molecule by accepting electrons. Examples of pro-oxidants include
free <http://lpi.oregonstate.edu/infocenter/glossary.html#free%20radical
radicals, reactive
<http://lpi.oregonstate.edu/infocenter/glossary.html#reactive%20oxygen%20spe
cies
<http://lpi.oregonstate.edu/infocenter/glossary.html#reactive%20nitrogen%20s
pecies
These studies appearing in medical journals like the New England Journal of
Medicine, Journal of the American Medical Association, British Lancet, and
Annuals of Internal Medicine report that beyond any doubt the "root" cause
of well over 70 chronic degenerative diseases is "oxidative stress."
http://www.bionutrition.org/oxidative-stress.asp
Department of Biochemistry & Molecular Biology, Albany Medical College, NY
12208, USA.
In recent years oxidative stress has been implicated in a wide variety of
degenerative processes, diseases and syndromes, including the following:
mutagenesis, cell transformation and cancer; atherosclerosis,
arteriosclerosis, heart attacks, strokes and ischaemia/reperfusion injury;
chronic inflammatory diseases, such as rheumatoid arthritis, lupus
erythematosus and psoriatic arthritis; acute inflammatory problems, such as
wound healing; photo-oxidative stresses to the eye, such as cataract;
central-nervous-system disorders, such as certain forms of familial
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, certain glutathione peroxidase-linked
adolescent seizures, Parkinson's disease and Alzheimer's dementia; and a
wide variety of age-related disorders, perhaps even including factors
underlying the aging process itself. Some of these oxidation-linked diseases
or disorders can be exacerbated, perhaps even initiated, by numerous
environmental pro-oxidants and/or pro-oxidant drugs and foods.
Alternatively, compounds found in certain foods may be able to significantly
bolster biological resistance against oxidants. Currently, great interest
centres on the possible protective value of a wide variety of plant-derived
antioxidant compounds, particularly those from fruits and vegetables.
Raised levels of F(2)-isoprostanes and prostaglandin F(2alpha) in different
rheumatic diseases.Sections of Geriatrics and Clinical Nutrition Research,
Faculty of Medicine, Uppsala University, Box 609, SE-751 25 Uppsala, Sweden.
Basu S, Whiteman M, Mattey DL, Halliwell B
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate oxidative injury and inflammatory status in various
rheumatic diseases by measuring the levels of isoprostanes and
prostaglandins in serum and synovial fluid.
CONCLUSIONS: These data suggest that both free radical mediated oxidative
injury and cyclo-oxygenase dependent inflammatory responses are closely
correlated in various types of arthritis.
Medical News Summary: Paracetamol a safe and effective alternative to other
anti-inflammatories Date: 24 January 2005 Source: Express Newsline
Medical News Summary (summary of medical news story as reported by Express
Newsline): The University of Queensland in Australia conducted a study
examining the safety and efficacy of paracetamol as a pain reliever compared
to other drugs. It was found that paracetamol was just as effective in
reduce arthritic pain as Celebrex and Ibuprofen. Furthermore, paracetamol
produced fewer side effects and was less expensive. Celebrex became infamous
for it's recently discovered risk of heart disease. Anti-inflammatories are
notorious for their associated risk of stomach ulcers and bleeding.
Researchers recommend that all osteoarthritis sufferers should reassess
their use of anti-inflammatories.
URL: <http://www.expressnewsline.com/0605/fullstory0605-insight-
http://www.expressnewsline.com/0605/fullstory0605-insight-
NSAIDs are used primarily to treat inflammation, mild to moderate pain, and
fever.
http://www.medicinenet.com/nonsteroidal_antiinflammatory_drugs/article.htm
Medical Research News Published: Thursday, 7-Apr-2005
Oxidative stress, an imbalance between toxic compounds and defense
mechanisms, and prevalent in the dialysis process, has been linked to
numerous adverse complications in end-stage renal disease (ESRD) patients.
The imbalance is caused by the overproduction of reactive oxygen species
(ROS), or toxic compounds, and lack of antioxidants to fight these toxins.
In fact, the hemodialysis process can cause loss of these necessary
antioxidants. Many ESRD and hemodialysis patients are in a state of chronic
inflammation induced by the dialysis process which further enhances
oxidative stress. <http://www.news-medical.net/?id=9072
http://www.news-medical.net/?id=9072
Conclusions and Implications For Future Research
As discussed above, there is considerable evidence from in vitro and in vivo
studies that in a variety of tissues, hyperglycemia and possibly elevated
FFA levels (both alone and in combination) result in the generation of ROS
and RNS and consequently increased oxidative stress. In the absence of an
appropriate compensatory response from the cell's endogenous antioxidant
network, the system becomes overwhelmed, resulting in redox imbalance,
thereby further exacerbating the situation.
<http://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/448389_5
http://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/448389_5
Recent studies by several laboratories, using a variety of organisms,
indicate that oxidative stress is a common denominator underlying many
diseases and environmental insults which can lead to cell death in virtually
all aerobes (9). It is also becoming clear that a variety of different
biotic and abiotic stresses cause their deleterious effects, directly or
indirectly, via reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation.
For example, numerous toxic environmental chemicals such as xenobiotics,
pesticides, herbicides, fungicides, ozone, cigarette smoke, and radiation
cause their harmful environmental effects via generation of free radicals
and other ROS.
Herein, I will focus on oxidative stress, its causes and consequences, and
mechanisms employed by organisms to cope with it.
http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext
<http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2005000700
003&tlng=es&lng=en&nrm=iso
&pid=S0100-879X2005000700003&tlng=es&lng=en&nrm=iso
One of the triggers of the degenerative process of cancer and other diseases
is damage to DNA and other crucial organ, vascular and skeletal cells by
free radicals. Thus, certain antioxidants are common primary nutritional
tools in cancer in heart disease management, and are being investigated for
similar roles in osteoporosis, arthritis, dementia and diabetes. Antioxidant
vitamins and minerals factor in most degenerative diseases. Plasma
antioxidant levels have been shown as important factors in arthritis,43
osteoporosis,44 CVD,45 diabetes46 and cancer.47
<http://www.nutrilearn.com/hsr/5c1feat1.html
http://www.nutrilearn.com/hsr/5c1feat1.html
Does measurement of <http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cca.2005.09.009
damage to DNA have clinical significance? by Marcus S. Cooke; Ryszard
Olinski; Mark D. Evans [Clinica Chimica Acta (v.365, #1-2;
pp.30-49)].Oxidative damage to DNA is the seemingly inevitable consequence
of cellular metabolism. Furthermore, despite protective mechanisms, cellular
levels of damage may increase under conditions of oxidative stress, arising
from exposure to a variety of physical or chemical insults. Elevated levels
of oxidatively damaged DNA have been measured in numerous diseases, and as a
result, it has been hypothesised that such damage plays an integral role in
the aetiology of that disease. This review examines the validity of this
hypothesis, exploring the mechanisms by which oxidative DNA damage may lead
to disease. We conclude that further validation of biomarkers of oxidative
DNA damage, along with further elucidation of the role of damage in disease,
may allow these biomarkers to become potentially useful clinical tools.
Sulfation of a polysaccharide produced by a marine filamentous fungus Phoma
herbarum YS4108 alters its antioxidant properties in vitro by X.B. Yang;
X.D. Gao; F. Han; R.X. Tan [BBA - General Subjects (v.1725, #1;
pp.120-127)].
Free radicals and other reactive oxygen species (ROS) are generated by all
aerobic cells and are widely believed to play a significant role in aging as
well as a number of degenerative or pathological diseases. According to
recent research, oxidative stress seems to play a role in causing both RA
and OA (Popoprigorova VG et al 2005; Regan E et al 2005). Researchers have
found that patients with RA have significantly elevated levels of oxidative
products in their blood, leading the researchers to propose that the
effectiveness of RA therapy could in part be measured by the level of
oxidative stress (Cai WC et al 2005; Sarban S et al 2005).
And http://www.inflammationnation.com/ book written by Dr. Floyd (Ski)
Chilton, an internationally renowned scientist, sounds the alarm about our
country's most critical health issue: INFLAMMATION
Since oxidative stress is one of the main caused of DNA damage the DNA
repair system of cells can be considered part of the cells anti-oxidants
defence system. The oxidative damage caused by free radical activity from
environmental pollutants and poor lifestyle choices has overwhelmed the
natural anti-oxidant defences within the cells of our bodies. The cell is
the fundamental unit of life and proper cellular function is the essence of
health. Dr.Myron Wentz Ph.D in Microbiology and immunology.
Some of the greatest scientists of our time were laughed at or ridiculed for
their persistence in their beliefs. One was awarded two Nobel Prizes. Whose
breakthrough studies on the positive benefits of vitamins C as a
preventative therapy is an example of scientific investigations in medicine.
IF YOU KEEP DOING WHAT YOU'VE ALWAYS DONE, YOU WILL GET WHAT YOU'VE ALWAYS
GOTTEN
Maraika Mason - Dip.Clin.Nutrition
Degenerative Disease Resourced Information
Email: UrHealth@...
[Editor's Note: It never ceases to amaze me that when I disagree with someone,
I am labelled as "rude" but when others disagree with me, they label themselves
as "right". So it is with you. This site, unlike so many, is of value because
we would rather run the risk of being accused of being called "rude" than let
someone get away with making claims that THEY (or some doctor they quote at
great lengths) knows the cause of arthritis when, in fact, thousands of
researchers all over the world (who are every bit as learned and experienced as
the doctor you quote) do NOT claim to know the cause of PA. I know you consider
yourself a great authority on things, but you stated, quite definitively in an
earlier post, that oxidative stress was the cause of arthritis. This site is
one of the most valuable PA sites on the internet because we do not let such
claims go unchallenged. We are of value because we are NOT an open site that
allows anyone to claim whatever they want. Dr. Strand's THEORY may some day be
demonstrated to be correct, but at this point it is NOT widely accepted by the
majority of people most heavily involved in arthritis reasearch. Many
researchers believe the cause lies in DNA, not oxidative stress. There are lots
of PA sites that are unmoderated where you can make any claim you want and it
will likely go unchallenged, but this site is not among them. This site does
not do its members a service by letting every claim by every doctor be taken as
gospel. To date, ONLY DMARDs and Biologics have been scientifically
demonstrated to slow the progression of PA. ONLY THOSE DRUGS. PERIOD. It is
criminal, in my view, to waste the time of people who are suffering by letting
them chase potions and "cures" and other things that do not work. If you want
to post with abandon on such a site please go right ahead - but this site is not
here to be egalitarian. It is here to give people information that has the
greatest chance of actually helping them. This site is of value because we urge
people to consider following a course of treatment that is most likely to work
for them. Any site that doesn't do that is playing with people's lives and
health and those other sites that let alternative people get away with saying
anything they want even though there often isn't an iota of scientific evidence
behind their statements are vile places.
If you want a site where you can make any claim you want, I urge you to go
elsewhere. If you wish to be on this site, your views are allowed to be
expressed, but how curious that you wish to stop me from expressing mine because
I don't agree with YOU.
How interesting that when people disagree with me, I don't call them names, but
you had to resort to calling me "negative" and "rude", rather than merely accept
that my views are "other" than yours in some cases. We have far more ground
where we agree than disagree, but if cannot accept any criticism when you make
statements such as "oxidative stress" causing arthritis, then know this: This
is not the place for you. This site is of value precisely because statements are
challenged thereby allowing people to make up their own minds.
You said that negative comments do not benefit group members. I disagree.
Positive and negative comments enable intelligent people to do their own
research and make up their own minds. However, negative comments made about ME
because I deigned to disagree with YOU absolutely do not benefit group members.
You do not have an invitation to call me names simply because I disagreed with
you. THAT is rude! You can certainly disagree with my views, but please take
leave your petty, pedantic pejoratives at the door.
Kathy F.]